What happened in 1285?
Siege of Kulaca Hisar, Battle of Beas River and Battle of Les Formigues — among 29 events recorded in 1285.
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Wars & Conflicts 6
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Siege of Kulaca Hisar
1285 siege
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Battle of Beas River
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Battle of the Col de Panissars
1285 battle of the Aragonese Crusade
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Siege of Margat
Heavily fortified stronghold which was under the control of the Crusaders for 200 years and garrisoned by the Knights Hospitaller
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Siege of Jerez
1285 siege
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Battle of Les Formigues
1285 naval battle near Spain
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Politics & Government 1
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1285 papal election
Election of the Pope in 1285
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People 9
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Martin IV died
Head of the Catholic Church from 1281 to 1285
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Marco Cornaro born
Born in Venice. Doge of Venice.
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Innocent VI born
Born in Beyssac. Pope of the Catholic Church from 1353 to 1362.
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Philip III of France died
Died in Perpignan. King of France from 1270 to 1285 (1245–1285).
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Peter III of Aragon died
Died in Vilafranca del Penedès. King of Aragon and Valencia (1276–85); King of Sicily (1282–85).
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Ferdinand IV of Castile born
Born in Seville. Spanish monarch.
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Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan born
Born in Karakorum. Emperor of the Yuan Dynasty (1285-1320).
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Al-Mustakfi I of Cairo born
Born in Cairo. Abbasid caliph.
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Baldwin of Luxembourg born
Born in Luxembourg. Archbishop of Trier.
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Religion & Belief Systems 6
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Kloster Gotteszell
Monastery in Gotteszell, Lower Bavaria, Germany
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Al-Satoun Mosque
Mosque in Palestine
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Tver Cathedral
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French Church
Church building in the city of Bern, Switzerland
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Certosa di Parma
Church building in Parma, Italy
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Tenmyōkoku-ji Temple
Building in Tokyo, Japan
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Architecture & Engineering 5
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Church of St Mary, Chartham
Grade I listed church in Chartham, Canterbury, Kent, England, UK
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Stokesay Castle
Grade I listed historic house museum in Shropshire, England, UK
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Tōkei-ji Temple
Building in Kamakura, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan
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Novo Brdo Fortress
Medieval Serbian fortress located in Kosovo
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Rēzekne Castle
Medieval ruin in Latvia
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Empires & Countries 2
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Ifat Sultanate founded
Ifat Sultanate was founded, with its capital at Zeila.
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Takrur dissolved
Takrur ceased to exist, having been centered at Morfil.
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